– By Ben Bland
<aside> <img src="https://prod-files-secure.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/5bf8f97c-b948-4af2-b064-edfc74b18e1f/f0d2d963-fd9a-42ea-ac2b-1cbd714621bb/BBX_Heart-Box-Gold-SmlBG-280w.png" alt="https://prod-files-secure.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/5bf8f97c-b948-4af2-b064-edfc74b18e1f/f0d2d963-fd9a-42ea-ac2b-1cbd714621bb/BBX_Heart-Box-Gold-SmlBG-280w.png" width="40px" /> A curated list of recommended books for anyone wishing to familiarise with ethical technology as it pertains to the design of responsible artificial intelligence.
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I have digested a few books and courses relating to AI Ethics but I can’t keep up. Not only is there a large and rapidly growing corpus on the subject, but I haven’t yet found any outstanding recommendations for the quintessential read(s). Add to that one inescapable problem: published text ages, while AI evolves.
So it is in this light that I have conducted a highly non-scientific analysis of reviews, to present you with a possible hit list of the best content.
Future Ethics: Hats off to Cennydd Bowles who, coming from a Design background, has done an admirable job of writing a good all-rounder on technology ethics in the age of AI. I found it accessible and comprehensive, with a fast pace to cover a lot of ground (albeit therefore at quite a high level).
Consolidating and distillings recommendations from high-ranking web pages, a Premiere League of AI Ethics Reading might look something like this:
Atlas of AI: Power, Politics, and the Planetary Costs of Artificial Intelligence
– Published 2021
The Ethical Algorithm: The Science of Socially Aware Algorithm Design
– Published 2020
Human Compatible: AI and the Problem of Control
– Published 2019
AI Ethics: MIT Press Essential Knowledge Series
– Published 2020
Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy
– Published 2016
Race After Technology: Abolitionist Tools for the New Jim Code
– Published 2021
Below is my questionably calculated Top 25 from Goodreads, based on their listings for AI Ethics, which produced 124 results.
| TOP 25 | Title | Author | Av. Rating | No. Ratings | Published Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Invisible Women: Data Bias in a World Designed for Men | Caroline Criado Pérez | 4.36 | 106,721 | 2019 |
| 2 | The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values | Brian Christian | 4.41 | 2,524 | 2020 |
| 3 | Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans | Melanie Mitchell | 4.4 | 2,130 | 2019 |
| 4 | Deep Learning | Ian Goodfellow | 4.42 | 1,821 | 2016 |
| 5 | Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach | Stuart Russell | 4.19 | 4,183 | 1994 |
| 6 | The Mind’s I: Fantasies and Reflections on Self and Soul | Douglas R. Hofstadter (editor) | 4.15 | 5,781 | 1981 |
| 7 | You Look Like a Thing and I Love You: How Artificial Intelligence Works and Why It's Making the World a Weirder Place | Janelle Shane | 4.17 | 3,874 | 2019 |
| 8 | AI Superpowers: China, Silicon Valley, and the New World Order | Kai-Fu Lee | 4.1 | 14,562 | 2018 |
| 9 | Hello World: Being Human in the Age of Algorithms | Hannah Fry | 4.12 | 10,084 | 2018 |
| 10 | Data Feminism | Catherine D’Ignazio | 4.36 | 1,044 | 2020 |
| 11 | Race After Technology: Abolitionist Tools for the New Jim Code | Ruha Benjamin | 4.27 | 1,880 | 2019 |
| 12 | On Intelligence | Jeff Hawkins | 4.11 | 6,759 | 2004 |
| 13 | Delusions of Gender: How Our Minds, Society, and Neurosexism Create Difference | Cordelia Fine | 4.08 | 10,949 | 2010 |
| 14 | The Technological Society | Jacques Ellul | 4.3 | 1,022 | 1954 |
| 15 | The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power | Shoshana Zuboff | 4.06 | 10,764 | 2018 |
| 16 | Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control | Stuart Russell | 4.09 | 3,673 | 2019 |
| 17 | Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence | Max Tegmark | 4.02 | 23,162 | 2017 |
| 18 | Ruined by Design: How Designers Destroyed the World, and What We Can Do to Fix It | Mike Monteiro | 4.13 | 1,885 | (Not provided) |
| 19 | Practical Ethics | Peter Singer | 4.08 | 3,201 | 1979 |
| 20 | Technically Wrong: Sexist Apps, Biased Algorithms, and Other Threats of Toxic Tech | Sara Wachter-Boettcher | 4.09 | 2,386 | 2017 |
| 21 | Future Ethics | Cennydd Bowles | 4.33 | 241 | 2018 |
| 22 | Design Justice: Community-Led Practices to Build the Worlds We Need | Sasha Costanza-Chock | 4.21 | 418 | 2020 |
| 23 | AIQ: How People and Machines Are Smarter Together | Nick Polson | 4.17 | 677 | 2018 |
| 24 | Deep Medicine: How Artificial Intelligence Can Make Healthcare Human Again | Eric J. Topol | 4.04 | 2,290 | 2019 |
| 25 | The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains | Nicholas Carr | 3.89 | 29,349 | 2010 |
<aside> <img src="https://prod-files-secure.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/5bf8f97c-b948-4af2-b064-edfc74b18e1f/f0d2d963-fd9a-42ea-ac2b-1cbd714621bb/BBX_Heart-Box-Gold-SmlBG-280w.png" alt="https://prod-files-secure.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/5bf8f97c-b948-4af2-b064-edfc74b18e1f/f0d2d963-fd9a-42ea-ac2b-1cbd714621bb/BBX_Heart-Box-Gold-SmlBG-280w.png" width="40px" /> Source data here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eKlKiQorAr4aqcVMu7DGKSsY5W3IhHRh6X69Z3PwTfg/edit#gid=1733995723
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If you want to go deeper, the following are some published reading lists, which include other forms of publication beyond books, such as papers and podcasts:
Algorithmic Bias Books, Ethical AI Books, AI Ethics Podcasts | AI Ethicist